A discussion in thesis writing is the section that comes after the Results section. There is a reason why it’s placed there. While you may be able to discuss your findings in the Results section in some cases, most often you have to discuss them in a completely separate section Jan 23, · Well, the best way to start in my view is just to write, but perhaps start to write without the specific purpose of the discussion chapter in mind. Write to try and work out what you think and then re-write it later. You can use a couple of basic techniques to help you with this process: Try the old ‘compare and contrast’ technique The discussion section is a framing section, like the Introduction, which returns to the significance argument set up in your introduction. So reread your introduction carefully before writing the discussion; you will discuss how the hypothesis has been demonstrated by the new research and then show how the field's knowledge has been changed by
Writing in Psychology Discussion Section
Published on 21 March by Shona McCombes. Revised on 2 September how to write the discussion section of a dissertation The discussion chapter is where you delve into the meaning, importance and relevance of your results. It should focus on explaining and evaluating what you found, showing how it relates to your literature review and research questionsand making an argument in support of your overall conclusion.
There are many different ways to write this section, how to write the discussion section of a dissertation, but you can focus your discussion around four key elements:.
There is often overlap between the discussion and conclusion, and in some dissertations these two sections are included in a single chapter. Occasionally, the results and discussion will be combined into one chapter. Table of contents Summarise your key findings Give your interpretations Discuss the implications Acknowledge the limitations State your recommendations What to leave how to write the discussion section of a dissertation of the discussion Checklist.
Start this chapter by reiterating your problem statement and research questions and concisely summarising your major findings. This should be no more than one paragraph.
The form of your interpretations will depend on the type of research, but some typical approaches to interpreting the data include:. You can organise your discussion around key themes, hypotheses or research questions, following the same structure as your results section. You can also begin by highlighting the most significant or unexpected results. Scribbr Plagiarism Checker. As well as giving your own interpretations, make sure to relate your results back to the scholarly work that you surveyed in the literature review.
The discussion should show how your findings fit with existing knowledge, what new insights they contribute, and what consequences they have for theory or practice.
Ask yourself these questions:. Your overall aim is to show the reader exactly what your research has how to write the discussion section of a dissertation and why they should care. Even the best research has some limitations, and acknowledging these is important to demonstrate your credibility.
Limitations might be due to your overall research design, specific methodological choiceshow to write the discussion section of a dissertation, or unanticipated obstacles that emerged during the research process.
You should only mention limitations that are directly relevant to your research objectivesand evaluate how much impact they had on achieving the aims of the research. For example, if your sample size was small or limited to a specific group of people, note that this limits its generalisability.
If you encountered problems when gathering or analysing data, describe these and explain how they influenced the results. After noting the limitations, you can reiterate why the results are nonetheless valid for the purpose of answering your research questions. Based on the discussion of your results, you can make recommendations for practical implementation or further research. Sometimes the recommendations appear in the conclusion. Suggestions for further research can lead directly from the limitations.
There are a few common mistakes to avoid when writing the discussion section of your dissertation. As there is not always a clear separation between the discussion and the conclusion, we have combined them into one checklist. Most of these components can appear in both sections. You've written a great discussion section. Use the other checklists to further improve your thesis or dissertation. An innovative new tool that checks your APA citations with AI software.
Say goodbye to inaccurate citations! Have a thesis expert improve your writing. Check your thesis for plagiarism in 10 minutes. Do the check. Generate your APA citations for free! APA Citation Generator. Home Knowledge Base Dissertation How to write a discussion section.
How to write a discussion section Published on 21 March by Shona McCombes. There are many different ways to write this section, but you can focus your discussion around four key elements: Interpretations: what do the results mean? Implications: why do the results matter? Recommendations: what practical actions or scientific studies should follow? What is your plagiarism score? Compare your paper with over 60 billion web pages and 30 million publications.
I have concisely summarized the most important findings. I have discussed and interpreted the results in relation to my research questions. I have cited relevant literature to show how my results fit in. I have clearly explained the significance of my results. If relevant, I have considered alternative explanations of the results. I have acknowledged and evaluated the limitations of my research.
I have made relevant recommendations for further research or action. Well done! Return to checklist. Is this article helpful? Shona McCombes Shona has a bachelor's and two master's degrees, so she's an expert at writing a great thesis. She has also worked as an editor and teacher, working with students at all different levels to improve their academic writing.
Other students also liked. Dissertation research results In the results section, concisely present the main findings and observe how they relate to your research questions or hypotheses. An appendix to a dissertation Any detailed information that is not immediately needed to make your point can go in an appendix, for results, surveys, tables and figures. How to write a dissertation introduction The introduction leads your reader into the dissertation.
Describe the topic, focus, relevance, and objectives of your research. Still have questions? Please click the checkbox on the left to verify that you are a not a bot. Scribbr APA Citation Checker An innovative new tool that checks your APA citations with AI software. Learn more.
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Dissertation Discussion Chapter Writing & Dissertation Discussion Help. All the work you’ve put into the previous chapters of dissertation has a purpose: to help you write a convincing discussion. This is a crucial section of the paper, which is supposed to convince the academic and scientific community that your efforts made sense A thesis discussion is the framing section of this paper. When writing this section, the author delves into the importance, meaning, and relevance of the results. The focus of this section should be on the explanation and evaluation of the findings. Here, you should show how your findings relate to the research questions and literature review Before combining the conclusion and discussion section you need to consult with your supervisor. You can also review the guidelines for analyzing the requirements to combine the conclusion and discussion chapter. How to write a discussion section for a research paper? The 5 step process of writing the discussion section in the research paper is
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